1 00:00:01,580 --> 00:00:05,060 Paragraph 6 2 of the Rome Statue 2 00:00:05,060 --> 00:00:07,060 of the International Criminal court 3 00:00:07,060 --> 00:00:09,880 sets out the punishable act in genocide 4 00:00:09,880 --> 00:00:12,200 of causing the serious bodily mental harm 5 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:14,200 to members of the group 6 00:00:14,200 --> 00:00:16,200 and again we have to refer as 7 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:19,200 we did in paragraph 1 and other paragraphs 8 00:00:19,200 --> 00:00:22,960 that follow to the definition in the Chapeau 9 00:00:22,960 --> 00:00:25,680 The introductory paragraph of article 6 10 00:00:25,680 --> 00:00:30,100 So that the causing of serious bodily or mental harm 11 00:00:30,100 --> 00:00:32,100 to members of the group has to be done with the 12 00:00:32,100 --> 00:00:35,920 intent to destroy in whole or in part national, ethnic 13 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:38,540 racial or religious group as such 14 00:00:38,540 --> 00:00:41,460 We have to first pay attention to the word 15 00:00:41,460 --> 00:00:45,740 serious, because it is not any form of bodily or mental harm 16 00:00:45,740 --> 00:00:49,900 at the same time it does not have to be harm 17 00:00:49,900 --> 00:00:55,500 that causes physical impairment, that's obvious 18 00:00:55,500 --> 00:00:57,500 from the use of the term mental harm 19 00:00:57,500 --> 00:01:00,520 In the interpretation of this 20 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:06,560 courts have looked at acts like torture, sexual violence and rape 21 00:01:06,800 --> 00:01:11,200 in particular as acts that would fall within the 22 00:01:11,200 --> 00:01:16,160 heading of paragraph 2 of article 6 of the definition in 23 00:01:16,680 --> 00:01:20,600 the elements of crime which is the document annexed 24 00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:25,500 the rome statute that includes some more specific 25 00:01:25,500 --> 00:01:29,020 some precision about what the definitions 26 00:01:29,020 --> 00:01:29,980 of the crimes mean. 27 00:01:29,980 --> 00:01:33,040 We find the following text, I quote 28 00:01:33,040 --> 00:01:35,040 "This conduct may include but is 29 00:01:35,040 --> 00:01:39,780 not necessarily restricted to acts of torture, rape, 30 00:01:39,780 --> 00:01:43,760 sexual violence or inhumane or degrading treatment. 31 00:01:43,760 --> 00:01:47,840 And in particular in the case law of International Criminal Tribunal 32 00:01:47,840 --> 00:01:50,260 for a longer applying a definition of genocide 33 00:01:50,260 --> 00:01:53,700 that's identical to that of the article 6 of the rome statue 34 00:01:53,700 --> 00:01:58,140 The judges of tribunal have ruled that the acts of rape 35 00:01:58,140 --> 00:02:03,120 could be acts considered to be acts of genocide 36 00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:05,560 within the meaning of the definition.